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In post-Severan times (after 235 AD), the small number of pagan senators interested in becoming pontiffs led to a change in the pattern of office holding. In Republican and Imperial times no more than one family member of a gens was member of the [[College of Pontiffs]], nor did one person hold more than one priesthood in this collegium. However, these rules were loosened in the later part of the 3rd century A.D. In periods of joint rule, at first only one of the emperors bore this title, as it occurred for the first time during the joint reign of [[Marcus Aurelius]] and [[Lucius Verus]] (161–169 AD), when only Marcus Aurelius was ''pontifex maximus'', but later two ''pontifices maximi'' could serve together, as [[Pupienus]] and [[Balbinus]] did in 238 AD—a situation unthinkable in Republican times. | |||
123 BC | 123 BC | ||
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AD 14 - 35 | AD 14 - 35 | ||
some dates with slash: 24/45 AD | |||
some CE dates with slash: 24/45 CE | |||
another example: AD 34/35 | |||
14 - 35 AD | 14 - 35 AD | ||
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CE 35 | CE 35 | ||
23 AD | |||
25 CE | |||
another date: 345 CE something | |||
Decades: | Decades: | ||
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520's CE | 520's CE | ||
540s AD | |||
540's AD | |||
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2nd century CE | 2nd century CE | ||
third century AD | |||
fifth century CE | |||
1st and 2nd centuries AD | 1st and 2nd centuries AD | ||
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1st and 2nd c. CE | 1st and 2nd c. CE | ||
first and second centuries AD | |||
second and third centuries CE | |||
1st/2nd centuries CE | |||
1st/2nd centuries AD | |||
Millennia: | Millennia: | ||
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2nd millennium CE | 2nd millennium CE | ||
first millennium AD | |||
third millennium CE | |||
2nd and 3rd millennia CE | 2nd and 3rd millennia CE | ||
2nd and 3rd millennia AD | 2nd and 3rd millennia AD | ||
first and second millennia CE | |||
first and second millennia AD | |||
2nd/3rd millennia CE | |||
2nd/3rd millennia AD |