Difference between revisions of "Dates/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumer"
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<poem><nowiki> | <poem><nowiki> | ||
r(c. 5500 – c. | r(c. 5500 – c. 1800 BC)\nThe general l;1800 BC;bc-i;;;; | ||
esc. 5500 – c. | esc. 5500 – c. 1800 BCPreceded byUbai;1800 BC;bc-i;;;; | ||
n c. 3350 – c. 2500 BC, following a p;2500 BC;bc-i;;;; | n c. 3350 – c. 2500 BC, following a p;2500 BC;bc-i;;;; | ||
g c. 4000 – c. 2500 BC@. \n\nName\nSumer;2500 BC;bc-i;;;; | g c. 4000 – c. 2500 BC@. \n\nName\nSumer;2500 BC;bc-i;;;; | ||
Line 7: | Line 7: | ||
r period, 3100–2700 BC. British Museu;2700 BC;bc-i;;;; | r period, 3100–2700 BC. British Museu;2700 BC;bc-i;;;; | ||
dard of Ur, c. 2600 BC.\nSome scholars;2600 BC;bc-i;;;; | dard of Ur, c. 2600 BC.\nSome scholars;2600 BC;bc-i;;;; | ||
Empire around 2270 BC (short chronol;2270 BC;bc-i;;;; | |||
approximately 2100–2000 BC, but t;2100;bc-i;;;; | |||
oximately 2100–2000 BC, but the Akkad;2000 BC;bc-i;;;; | oximately 2100–2000 BC, but the Akkad;2000 BC;bc-i;;;; | ||
ch dates to c. 2600 BC.[00]\nThe five ;2600 BC;bc-i;;;; | ch dates to c. 2600 BC.[00]\nThe five;2600 BC;bc-i;;;; | ||
n of Akkad, c. 2300 BC@.[00] The hair;2300 BC;bc-i;;;; | n of Akkad, c. 2300 BC@.[00] The hair;2300 BC;bc-i;;;; | ||
isted until c. 1700 BC, when Mesopota;1700 BC;bc-i;;;; | isted until c. 1700 BC, when Mesopota;1700 BC;bc-i;;;; | ||
Line 18: | Line 18: | ||
stic period c. 2900 – c. 2334 BC\nE;2900;bc-i;;;; | stic period c. 2900 – c. 2334 BC\nE;2900;bc-i;;;; | ||
c I period: c. 2900 – c. 2800 BC\nE;2900;bc-i;;;; | c I period: c. 2900 – c. 2800 BC\nE;2900;bc-i;;;; | ||
: c. 2900 – c. 2800 BC\nEridu dynasty ;2800 BC;bc-i;;;; | : c. 2900 – c. 2800 BC\nEridu dynasty;2800 BC;bc-i;;;; | ||
II period: c. 2800 – c. 2600 BC\nU;2800;bc-i;;;; | |||
: c. 2800 – c. 2600 BC\nUruk I dynasty;2600 BC;bc-i;;;; | : c. 2800 – c. 2600 BC\nUruk I dynasty;2600 BC;bc-i;;;; | ||
IIa period: c. 2600 – c. 2500 BC\nU;2600;bc-i;;;; | IIa period: c. 2600 – c. 2500 BC\nU;2600;bc-i;;;; | ||
Line 37: | Line 37: | ||
d from c. 3200–2900 BC that marked th;2900 BC;bc-i;;;; | d from c. 3200–2900 BC that marked th;2900 BC;bc-i;;;; | ||
riod begins c. 2900 BC and was associ;2900 BC;bc-i;;;; | riod begins c. 2900 BC and was associ;2900 BC;bc-i;;;; | ||
ecord opens c. 2900 BC, when the now ;2900 BC;bc-i;;;; | ecord opens c. 2900 BC, when the now;2900 BC;bc-i;;;; | ||
ing Sargon, c. 2300 BC@.[00][00] Louv;2300 BC;bc-i;;;; | ing Sargon, c. 2300 BC@.[00][00] Louv;2300 BC;bc-i;;;; | ||
ngs of Kish c. 2800 BC,[00] preserved;2800 BC;bc-i;;;; | ngs of Kish c. 2800 BC,[00] preserved;2800 BC;bc-i;;;; | ||
dating from c. 2500 BC@. Use of Old A;2500 BC;bc-i;;;; | dating from c. 2500 BC@. Use of Old A;2500 BC;bc-i;;;; | ||
but by around 1800 BC, Sumerian was;1800 BC;bc-i;;;; | |||
n of Gudea, c. 2100 BC. Louvre Museum;2100 BC;bc-i;;;; | n of Gudea, c. 2100 BC. Louvre Museum;2100 BC;bc-i;;;; | ||
urat of Ur, c. 2100 BC, near Nasiriya;2100 BC;bc-i;;;; | urat of Ur, c. 2100 BC, near Nasiriya;2100 BC;bc-i;;;; | ||
he period from 2100 BC to 1700 BC, it;2100 BC;bc-i;;;; | he period from 2100 BC to 1700 BC, it;2100 BC;bc-i;;;; | ||
rom 2100 BC to 1700 BC, it is estimat;1700 BC;bc-i;;;; | rom 2100 BC to 1700 BC, it is estimat;1700 BC;bc-i;;;; | ||
states of the 20th to 18th c@entu;20th;bc-c;;;; | |||
of the 20th to 18th c@enturies are;18th;bc-c;;;; | of the 20th to 18th c@enturies are;18th;bc-c;;;; | ||
r Hammurabi c. 1800 BC.\nLater rulers ;1800 BC;bc-i;;;; | r Hammurabi c. 1800 BC.\nLater rulers;1800 BC;bc-i;;;; | ||
enturies after 2300 BC. Their right t;2300 BC;bc-i;;;; | enturies after 2300 BC. Their right t;2300 BC;bc-i;;;; | ||
of Lagash (c. 2350 BC) say that he a;2350 BC;bc-i;;;; | |||
n princess (c. 2150 BC)Sumerian princ;2150 BC;bc-i;;;; | n princess (c. 2150 BC)Sumerian princ;2150 BC;bc-i;;;; | ||
me of Gudea c. 2150 BC@.Frontal detai;2150 BC;bc-i;;;; | me of Gudea c. 2150 BC@.Frontal detai;2150 BC;bc-i;;;; | ||
y groats\; 3100–2900 BC\; clay\; 6.8 x 4;2900 BC;bc-i;;;; | y groats\; 3100–2900 BC\; clay\; 6.8 x 4;2900 BC;bc-i;;;; | ||
Shuruppak\; c. 2600 BC\; height: 8.5 c;2600 BC;bc-i;;;; | |||
e Vultures\; c. 2450 BC\; limestone\; fo;2450 BC;bc-i;;;; | e Vultures\; c. 2450 BC\; limestone\; fo;2450 BC;bc-i;;;; | ||
a temple. Ur, 2500 BCNaked priest of;2500 BC;bc-i;;;; | |||
(detail), Ur, 2500 BC\nThe Sumerians;2500 BC;bc-i;;;; | |||
ometime around 2300 BC or thereabouts;2300 BC;bc-i;;;; | ometime around 2300 BC or thereabouts;2300 BC;bc-i;;;; | ||
Urukagina, c. 2350 BC\nThe Sumerians;2350 BC;bc-i;;;; | |||
in a Thicket\; 2600–2400 BC\; gold,;2600;bc-i;;;; | |||
Thicket\; 2600–2400 BC\; gold, copper,;2400 BC;bc-i;;;; | |||
tandard of Ur\; 2600–2400 BC\; shell;2600;bc-i;;;; | tandard of Ur\; 2600–2400 BC\; shell;2600;bc-i;;;; | ||
rd of Ur\; 2600–2400 BC\; shell, red li;2400 BC;bc-i;;;; | rd of Ur\; 2600–2400 BC\; shell, red li;2400 BC;bc-i;;;; | ||
Line 68: | Line 68: | ||
asty of Ur (c. 2100 BC), dedicated to;2100 BC;bc-i;;;; | asty of Ur (c. 2100 BC), dedicated to;2100 BC;bc-i;;;; | ||
gebra. From c. 2600 BC onwards, the S;2600 BC;bc-i;;;; | gebra. From c. 2600 BC onwards, the S;2600 BC;bc-i;;;; | ||
The period c. 2700–2300 BC saw th;2700;bc-i;;;; | |||
period c. 2700–2300 BC saw the first ;2300 BC;bc-i;;;; | period c. 2700–2300 BC saw the first;2300 BC;bc-i;;;; | ||
ian tablet, c. 2600 BC\nDiscoveries of;2600 BC;bc-i;;;; | ian tablet, c. 2600 BC\nDiscoveries of;2600 BC;bc-i;;;; | ||
nd from around 2350 BC.[00] Various o;2350 BC;bc-i;;;; | nd from around 2350 BC.[00] Various o;2350 BC;bc-i;;;; | ||
ng from around 2500–2000 BC.[00] C;2500;bc-i;;;; | ng from around 2500–2000 BC.[00] C;2500;bc-i;;;; | ||
om around 2500–2000 BC.[00] Carnelian;2000 BC;bc-i;;;; | om around 2500–2000 BC.[00] Carnelian;2000 BC;bc-i;;;; | ||
Ur, dating to 2600–2450.[00] In p;2600;bc-i;;;; | |||
dating to 2600–2450.[00] In partic;2450;bc-i;;;; | dating to 2600–2450.[00] In partic;2450;bc-i;;;; | ||
d form between 2400 and 1800 BC, b;2400;bc-i;;;; | d form between 2400 and 1800 BC, b;2400;bc-i;;;; | ||
Line 80: | Line 80: | ||
me time before 2000 BC and it remaine;2000 BC;bc-i;;;; | me time before 2000 BC and it remaine;2000 BC;bc-i;;;; | ||
a of Lagash in 2400–2350 BC. Accor;2400;bc-i;;;; | a of Lagash in 2400–2350 BC. Accor;2400;bc-i;;;; | ||
Lagash in 2400–2350 BC. According to ;2350 BC;bc-i;;;; | Lagash in 2400–2350 BC. According to;2350 BC;bc-i;;;; | ||
dard of Ur, c. 2600 BC\nPhalanx battle;2600 BC;bc-i;;;; | dard of Ur, c. 2600 BC\nPhalanx battle;2600 BC;bc-i;;;; | ||
emetery of Ur, 2600–2500 BC\nThe al;2600;bc-i;;;; | emetery of Ur, 2600–2500 BC\nThe al;2600;bc-i;;;; |
Latest revision as of 21:07, 14 December 2023
r(c. 5500 – c. 1800 BC)\nThe general l;1800 BC;bc-i;;;;
esc. 5500 – c. 1800 BCPreceded byUbai;1800 BC;bc-i;;;;
n c. 3350 – c. 2500 BC, following a p;2500 BC;bc-i;;;;
g c. 4000 – c. 2500 BC@. \n\nName\nSumer;2500 BC;bc-i;;;;
uler Gudea, c. 2150 BC@. Right: cunei;2150 BC;bc-i;;;;
r period, 3100–2700 BC. British Museu;2700 BC;bc-i;;;;
dard of Ur, c. 2600 BC.\nSome scholars;2600 BC;bc-i;;;;
Empire around 2270 BC (short chronol;2270 BC;bc-i;;;;
approximately 2100–2000 BC, but t;2100;bc-i;;;;
oximately 2100–2000 BC, but the Akkad;2000 BC;bc-i;;;;
ch dates to c. 2600 BC.[00]\nThe five;2600 BC;bc-i;;;;
n of Akkad, c. 2300 BC@.[00] The hair;2300 BC;bc-i;;;;
isted until c. 1700 BC, when Mesopota;1700 BC;bc-i;;;;
<span class="mw-poem-indented" style="display: inline-block; margin-inline-start: 1em;"> c. 3100 – c. 2900 BC\nUruk III phase;2900 BC;bc-i;;;;</span>
<span class="mw-poem-indented" style="display: inline-block; margin-inline-start: 1em;"> c. 3100 – c. 2900 BC\nEarly Bronze A;2900 BC;bc-i;;;;</span>
<span class="mw-poem-indented" style="display: inline-block; margin-inline-start: 1em;"> c. 3000 – c. 2700 BC\nEarly Dynastic;2700 BC;bc-i;;;;</span>
stic period c. 2900 – c. 2334 BC\nE;2900;bc-i;;;;
c I period: c. 2900 – c. 2800 BC\nE;2900;bc-i;;;;
<span class="mw-poem-indented" style="display: inline-block; margin-inline-start: 1em;"> c. 2900 – c. 2800 BC\nEridu dynasty;2800 BC;bc-i;;;;</span>
II period: c. 2800 – c. 2600 BC\nU;2800;bc-i;;;;
<span class="mw-poem-indented" style="display: inline-block; margin-inline-start: 1em;"> c. 2800 – c. 2600 BC\nUruk I dynasty;2600 BC;bc-i;;;;</span>
IIa period: c. 2600 – c. 2500 BC\nU;2600;bc-i;;;;
<span class="mw-poem-indented" style="display: inline-block; margin-inline-start: 1em;"> c. 2600 – c. 2500 BC\nUr I dynasty\nA;2500 BC;bc-i;;;;</span>
IIb period: c. 2500 – c. 2334 BC\nU;2500;bc-i;;;;
ze Age III: c. 2700 – c. 2200 BC\nA;2700;bc-i;;;;
<span class="mw-poem-indented" style="display: inline-block; margin-inline-start: 1em;"> c. 2700 – c. 2200 BC\nAkkadian perio;2200 BC;bc-i;;;;</span>
nze Age IV: c. 2200 – c. 2100 BC\nG;2200;bc-i;;;;
<span class="mw-poem-indented" style="display: inline-block; margin-inline-start: 1em;"> c. 2200 – c. 2100 BC\nGutian period:;2100 BC;bc-i;;;;</span>
onze Age I: c. 2100 – c. 2000 BC\nU;2100;bc-i;;;;
<span class="mw-poem-indented" style="display: inline-block; margin-inline-start: 1em;"> c. 2100 – c. 2000 BC\nUr III period:;2000 BC;bc-i;;;;</span>
e Age II A: c. 2000 – c. 1750 BC\nI;2000;bc-i;;;;
<span class="mw-poem-indented" style="display: inline-block; margin-inline-start: 1em;"> c. 2000 – c. 1750 BC\nIsin-Larsa per;1750 BC;bc-i;;;;</span>
e Age II B: c. 1750 – c. 1650 BC\nO;1750;bc-i;;;;
<span class="mw-poem-indented" style="display: inline-block; margin-inline-start: 1em;"> c. 1750 – c. 1650 BC\nOld Babylonian;1650 BC;bc-i;;;;</span>
eriod (c. 4100–2900 BC calibrated), t;2900 BC;bc-i;;;;
d from c. 3200–2900 BC that marked th;2900 BC;bc-i;;;;
riod begins c. 2900 BC and was associ;2900 BC;bc-i;;;;
ecord opens c. 2900 BC, when the now;2900 BC;bc-i;;;;
ing Sargon, c. 2300 BC@.[00][00] Louv;2300 BC;bc-i;;;;
ngs of Kish c. 2800 BC,[00] preserved;2800 BC;bc-i;;;;
dating from c. 2500 BC@. Use of Old A;2500 BC;bc-i;;;;
but by around 1800 BC, Sumerian was;1800 BC;bc-i;;;;
n of Gudea, c. 2100 BC. Louvre Museum;2100 BC;bc-i;;;;
urat of Ur, c. 2100 BC, near Nasiriya;2100 BC;bc-i;;;;
he period from 2100 BC to 1700 BC, it;2100 BC;bc-i;;;;
rom 2100 BC to 1700 BC, it is estimat;1700 BC;bc-i;;;;
states of the 20th to 18th c@entu;20th;bc-c;;;;
of the 20th to 18th c@enturies are;18th;bc-c;;;;
r Hammurabi c. 1800 BC.\nLater rulers;1800 BC;bc-i;;;;
enturies after 2300 BC. Their right t;2300 BC;bc-i;;;;
of Lagash (c. 2350 BC) say that he a;2350 BC;bc-i;;;;
n princess (c. 2150 BC)Sumerian princ;2150 BC;bc-i;;;;
me of Gudea c. 2150 BC@.Frontal detai;2150 BC;bc-i;;;;
y groats\; 3100–2900 BC\; clay\; 6.8 x 4;2900 BC;bc-i;;;;
Shuruppak\; c. 2600 BC\; height: 8.5 c;2600 BC;bc-i;;;;
e Vultures\; c. 2450 BC\; limestone\; fo;2450 BC;bc-i;;;;
a temple. Ur, 2500 BCNaked priest of;2500 BC;bc-i;;;;
(detail), Ur, 2500 BC\nThe Sumerians;2500 BC;bc-i;;;;
ometime around 2300 BC or thereabouts;2300 BC;bc-i;;;;
Urukagina, c. 2350 BC\nThe Sumerians;2350 BC;bc-i;;;;
in a Thicket\; 2600–2400 BC\; gold,;2600;bc-i;;;;
Thicket\; 2600–2400 BC\; gold, copper,;2400 BC;bc-i;;;;
tandard of Ur\; 2600–2400 BC\; shell;2600;bc-i;;;;
rd of Ur\; 2600–2400 BC\; shell, red li;2400 BC;bc-i;;;;
t from a lyre\; 2600–2350 BC\; bronz;2600;bc-i;;;;
m a lyre\; 2600–2350 BC\; bronze inlaid;2350 BC;bc-i;;;;
asty of Ur (c. 2100 BC), dedicated to;2100 BC;bc-i;;;;
gebra. From c. 2600 BC onwards, the S;2600 BC;bc-i;;;;
The period c. 2700–2300 BC saw th;2700;bc-i;;;;
period c. 2700–2300 BC saw the first;2300 BC;bc-i;;;;
ian tablet, c. 2600 BC\nDiscoveries of;2600 BC;bc-i;;;;
nd from around 2350 BC.[00] Various o;2350 BC;bc-i;;;;
ng from around 2500–2000 BC.[00] C;2500;bc-i;;;;
om around 2500–2000 BC.[00] Carnelian;2000 BC;bc-i;;;;
Ur, dating to 2600–2450.[00] In p;2600;bc-i;;;;
dating to 2600–2450.[00] In partic;2450;bc-i;;;;
d form between 2400 and 1800 BC, b;2400;bc-i;;;;
tween 2400 and 1800 BC, but at the ti;1800 BC;bc-i;;;;
me time before 2000 BC and it remaine;2000 BC;bc-i;;;;
a of Lagash in 2400–2350 BC. Accor;2400;bc-i;;;;
Lagash in 2400–2350 BC. According to;2350 BC;bc-i;;;;
dard of Ur, c. 2600 BC\nPhalanx battle;2600 BC;bc-i;;;;
emetery of Ur, 2600–2500 BC\nThe al;2600;bc-i;;;;
ry of Ur, 2600–2500 BC\nThe almost con;2500 BC;bc-i;;;;
and Umma in c. 2450 BC on a stele cal;2450 BC;bc-i;;;;
st time, about 2600 BC, to messages a;2600 BC;bc-i;;;;
lville (2003). Third Millennium Chr;Third;bc-m;;;;
ent Near East, 1400–1200 BC, (Chic;1400;bc-i;;;;
ear East, 1400–1200 BC, (Chicago: Uni;1200 BC;bc-i;;;;
Template:Timeline of Mesopotamia
Template:Rulers of the Ancient Near East