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[[Mentuhotep I]] and [[Intef I|Sehertawy Intef I]], independent rulers at [[Thebes, Egypt|Thebes]] in the early [[eleventh dynasty of Egypt]], had soldiers fighting the Coptite [[nomarch]] [[Tjauti]], and the subsequent defeat of Tjauti ultimately put [[Koptos]], [[Dendera]] and the three [[Nome (Egypt)|nomes]] of [[Hierakonpolis]] under [[Thebes, Egypt|Theban]] control, expanding the Theban kingdom 250 km northward with a border near [[Abydos, Egypt|Abydos]].;;;;-2120;; | [[Mentuhotep I]] and [[Intef I|Sehertawy Intef I]], independent rulers at [[Thebes, Egypt|Thebes]] in the early [[eleventh dynasty of Egypt]], had soldiers fighting the Coptite [[nomarch]] [[Tjauti]], and the subsequent defeat of Tjauti ultimately put [[Koptos]], [[Dendera]] and the three [[Nome (Egypt)|nomes]] of [[Hierakonpolis]] under [[Thebes, Egypt|Theban]] control, expanding the Theban kingdom 250 km northward with a border near [[Abydos, Egypt|Abydos]].;;;;-2120;; | ||
The [[pharaoh]] [[Akhtoy Nebkaure]] sacked [[Thinis]];;;;-2075;; | The [[pharaoh]] [[Akhtoy Nebkaure]] sacked [[Thinis]];;;;-2075;; | ||
Campaigns of Mentuhotep II;Mentuhotep II;;;-2061;-2010; | |||
in year 18 of [[Senusret I]] conquest of Lower Nubian;;;;-1900;; | in year 18 of [[Senusret I]] conquest of Lower Nubian;;;;-1900;; | ||
[[Amenemhat II]], looting of two cities in Asia;;;;-1880;; | [[Amenemhat II]], looting of two cities in Asia;;;;-1880;; | ||
Senusret III, four campaigns to Nubia, one campaign to the Southern Levant;Senusret III;;;-1860;-1850; | |||
[[Amenemhat III]], short Nubian campaign in year 9 of the king's reign;;;;-1850;; | [[Amenemhat III]], short Nubian campaign in year 9 of the king's reign;;;;-1850;; | ||
See the comment;-;;After the [[Nehesy#Reign|death]] of the sixth [[pharaoh]] of the [[Fourteenth Dynasty of Egypt]] [[Nehesy|Nehesy Aasehre]], the 14th dynasty continued to rule in the [[Nile River Delta]] region of [[Lower Egypt]] with a number of ephemeral or short-lived rulers until [1650 BCE] when the [[Hyksos]] [[Fifteenth Dynasty of Egypt]] conquered the Delta.;-1705;-1648; | |||
the [[Hyksos]] conquer [[Memphis, Egypt|Memphis]], putting an end to the [[Thirteenth Dynasty of Egypt|13th Dynasty]].;;;;-1649;; | the [[Hyksos]] conquer [[Memphis, Egypt|Memphis]], putting an end to the [[Thirteenth Dynasty of Egypt|13th Dynasty]].;;;;-1649;; | ||
The Hyksos conquer Middle Egypt;-;;The Hyksos progress south conquering [[Middle Egypt]], then controlled by the [[Abydos Dynasty]] or the [[Sixteenth Dynasty of Egypt|16th Dynasty]].;-1649;-1600; | |||
Neferhotep III at war against the Hyksos;Neferhotep III;;[[Neferhotep III]] got certainly embroiled in a defensive war against the [[Hyksos]] [[Fifteenth Dynasty of Egypt]], which would ultimately overrun the [[Sixteenth Dynasty of Egypt]] state.;-1629;-1628; | |||
Final [[Hyksos#Theban offensive|Theban offensive]] of Hyksos who conquer Thebes ending the 16th Dynasty.;;;;-1582;; | Final [[Hyksos#Theban offensive|Theban offensive]] of Hyksos who conquer Thebes ending the 16th Dynasty.;;;;-1582;; | ||
The Hyksos had withdrawn from Thebes abandoning it to the [[Seventeenth Dynasty of Egypt]].;;;;-1580;; | The Hyksos had withdrawn from Thebes abandoning it to the [[Seventeenth Dynasty of Egypt]].;;;;-1580;; | ||
The Seventeenth Dynasty of Egypt at war with the Hyksos.;Seventeenth Dynasty of Egypt;;;-1560;-1540; | |||
Pharaoh Ahmosis I launches an invasion on the Hyksos in Upper and Lower Egypt, driving them out and chasing them into the Levant until his armies obliterated them. Starting a new era in Ancient Egyptian history known as the New Kingdom under the rule of the 18th dynasty.;;;;-1550;; | Pharaoh Ahmosis I launches an invasion on the Hyksos in Upper and Lower Egypt, driving them out and chasing them into the Levant until his armies obliterated them. Starting a new era in Ancient Egyptian history known as the New Kingdom under the rule of the 18th dynasty.;;;;-1550;; | ||
[[Seti I#Seti's military campaigns|Seti's military campaigns]];;;;-1282;; | [[Seti I#Seti's military campaigns|Seti's military campaigns]];;;;-1282;; | ||
Attacks on Egypt;New Kingdom of Egypt;;[[Bronze Age collapse]] causes the collapse of the [[New Kingdom of Egypt]] and subsequent attacks from [[Libyans]], with associated people of [[Ekwesh]], [[Shekelesh]], [[Lukka]], [[Shardana]] and Tursha or [[Tyrrhenians|Teresh]] possibly [[Troad|Troas]]. A second attack during the reign of [[Ramesses III]] involved [[Peleset]], [[Tjeker]], [[Shardana]] and [[Denyen]].;-1206;-1150; | |||
[[Ramesses III#Tenure of constant war|Egyptian-Sea People wars]];;;;-1178;; | [[Ramesses III#Tenure of constant war|Egyptian-Sea People wars]];;;;-1178;; | ||
[[Battle of the Delta]];;;;-1178;; | [[Battle of the Delta]];;;;-1178;; | ||
[[Battle of Djahy]];;;;-1178;; | [[Battle of Djahy]];;;;-1178;; | ||
[[Battle of Bitter Lakes]];;;;-925;; | [[Battle of Bitter Lakes]];;;;-925;; | ||
Conquest of Egypt;Piye#Conquest of Egypt;;;-752;-721; | |||
Assyrian invasion of Egypt led by [[Esarhaddon]];;;;-671;; | Assyrian invasion of Egypt led by [[Esarhaddon]];;;;-671;; | ||
[[Sack of Thebes]] led by [[Ashurbanipal]];;;;-664;; | [[Sack of Thebes]] led by [[Ashurbanipal]];;;;-664;; | ||
Campaigns of King Cambyses II of Persia;Cambyses II#Conquest of Egypt and its surroundings;;;-530;-522; | |||
[[Battle of Pelusium (525 BC)|Battle of Pelusium]];;;;-525;; | [[Battle of Pelusium (525 BC)|Battle of Pelusium]];;;;-525;; | ||
Rebellion of Petubastis III;Petubastis III;;;-522;-520; | |||
Rebellion of Psamtik IV;Psammetichus IV;;;-489;-480; | |||
Rebellion of Inaros II;Inaros II;;;-460;-454; | |||
[[Wars of the Delian League#Battle of Pampremis (460 BC)|Battle of Papremis]];;;;-459;; | [[Wars of the Delian League#Battle of Pampremis (460 BC)|Battle of Papremis]];;;;-459;; | ||
[[Amyrtaeus]] revolted against [[Darius II]] of the [[Achaemenid Empire]], leading a guerrilla action in the western [[Nile Delta]] around his home city of [[Sais]], and regaining the Egyptian independence.;;;;-411;; | [[Amyrtaeus]] revolted against [[Darius II]] of the [[Achaemenid Empire]], leading a guerrilla action in the western [[Nile Delta]] around his home city of [[Sais]], and regaining the Egyptian independence.;;;;-411;; | ||
A Persian invasion of Egypt was repelled by king Hakor;Hakor;;;-385;-383; | |||
A Persian invasion of Egypt was repelled by king Nectanebo I;Nectanebo I;;;-374;-373; | |||
[[Battle of Pelusium (343 BC)|Battle of Pelusium]];;;;-343;; | [[Battle of Pelusium (343 BC)|Battle of Pelusium]];;;;-343;; | ||
[[Pelusium]] opened its gates to [[Alexander the Great]], who placed a garrison in it under the command of one of those officers entitled Companions of the King;;;;-333;; | [[Pelusium]] opened its gates to [[Alexander the Great]], who placed a garrison in it under the command of one of those officers entitled Companions of the King;;;;-333;; | ||
Wars of Alexander the Great;;;;-335;-323; | |||
[[Antiochus Epiphanes]] utterly defeated the troops of [[Ptolemy Philometor|d]] under the walls of [[Pelusium]], which he took and retained after he had retired from the rest of Egypt;;;;-173;; | [[Antiochus Epiphanes]] utterly defeated the troops of [[Ptolemy Philometor|d]] under the walls of [[Pelusium]], which he took and retained after he had retired from the rest of Egypt;;;;-173;; | ||
Again belonging to Egypt, [[Mark Antony]], as cavalry general to the [[Roman Republic|Roman]] proconsul [[Aulus Gabinius|Gabinius]], defeated the Egyptian army, and made himself master of the city.;;;;-55;; | Again belonging to Egypt, [[Mark Antony]], as cavalry general to the [[Roman Republic|Roman]] proconsul [[Aulus Gabinius|Gabinius]], defeated the Egyptian army, and made himself master of the city.;;;;-55;; | ||
Caesar's Civil War;;;;01.10.-49;03.17.-45; | |||
Siege of Alexandria;Siege of Alexandria (47 BC);;;09.-48;01.-47; | |||
[[Battle of the Nile (47 BC)|Battle of the Nile]];;;;02.-47;; | [[Battle of the Nile (47 BC)|Battle of the Nile]];;;;02.-47;; | ||
Final War of the Roman Republic;;;;-32;08.-30; | |||
(31 July - 1 August) [[Battle of Alexandria (30 BC)|Battle of Alexandria]];Battle of Alexandria (30 BC);;;07.31.-30;; | (31 July - 1 August) [[Battle of Alexandria (30 BC)|Battle of Alexandria]];Battle of Alexandria (30 BC);;;07.31.-30;; | ||
Kitos War;;;;115;117; | |||
Sassanid conquest of Egypt;;;;618;621; | |||
[[Siege of Alexandria (619)|Siege of Alexandria]];;;;619;; | [[Siege of Alexandria (619)|Siege of Alexandria]];;;;619;; | ||
Muslim conquest of Egypt;;;;639;642; | |||
[[Battle of Heliopolis]];;;;07.06.640;; | [[Battle of Heliopolis]];;;;07.06.640;; | ||
[[Siege of Alexandria 641|Siege of Alexandria]];;;;641;; | [[Siege of Alexandria 641|Siege of Alexandria]];;;;641;; | ||
[[Battle of Nikiou]];;;;646;; | [[Battle of Nikiou]];;;;646;; | ||
Great Abbasid Civil War;Fourth Fitna;;;809;827; | |||
Ayyubids Conquest of North Africa and Nubia;Ayyubid dynasty#Conquest of North Africa and Nubia;;;1171;1172; | |||
The Crusades;;;;1095;1272; | |||
Fifth Crusade;;;;1213;1221; | |||
Siege of Damietta;Siege of Damietta (1218–19);;;1218;1219; | |||
Seventh Crusade;;;;1248;1254; | |||
Siege of Damietta;Siege of Damietta (1249);;;06.06.1249;; | Siege of Damietta;Siege of Damietta (1249);;;06.06.1249;; | ||
(8-11 February) [[Battle of Al Mansurah]];;;;02.08.1250;; | (8-11 February) [[Battle of Al Mansurah]];;;;02.08.1250;; | ||
[[Battle of Fariskur]];;;;04.06.1250;; | [[Battle of Fariskur]];;;;04.06.1250;; | ||
(9–12 October) [[Alexandrian Crusade]];;;;10.09.1365;; | (9–12 October) [[Alexandrian Crusade]];;;;10.09.1365;; | ||
Ottoman–Portuguese conflicts;Ottoman–Portuguese conflicts (1538–1557);;;1538;1557; | |||
French Revolutionary Wars;;;;04.20.1792;03.25.1802; | |||
Mediterranean campaign;Mediterranean campaign of 1798;;;05.1798;12.1798; | |||
French campaign in Egypt and Syria;;;;1798;1801; | |||
[[Battle of Shubra Khit]];;;;07.13.1798;; | [[Battle of Shubra Khit]];;;;07.13.1798;; | ||
[[Battle of the Pyramids]];;;;07.21.1798;; | [[Battle of the Pyramids]];;;;07.21.1798;; | ||
Line 86: | Line 86: | ||
[[Battle of Alexandria]];;;;03.21.1801;; | [[Battle of Alexandria]];;;;03.21.1801;; | ||
(17 August - 2 September) [[Siege of Alexandria]];;;;08.17.1801;; | (17 August - 2 September) [[Siege of Alexandria]];;;;08.17.1801;; | ||
Siege of Alexandria;;;;08.17.1801;09.02.1801; | |||
Napoleonic Wars;;;;05.18.1803;11.20.1815; | |||
Anglo-Turkish War;Anglo-Turkish War (1807–09);;;1807;1809; | |||
[[Alexandria expedition of 1807|Alexandria expedition]];;;;1807;; | [[Alexandria expedition of 1807|Alexandria expedition]];;;;1807;; | ||
[[Anglo-Egyptian War (1882)|Anglo-Egyptian War]];;;;1882;; | [[Anglo-Egyptian War (1882)|Anglo-Egyptian War]];;;;1882;; | ||
Line 96: | Line 96: | ||
[[Kafr el-Dawwar|Battle of Kafr el-Dawwar]];;;;1882;; | [[Kafr el-Dawwar|Battle of Kafr el-Dawwar]];;;;1882;; | ||
[[Battle of Tel al-Kebir]];;;;09.13.1882;; | [[Battle of Tel al-Kebir]];;;;09.13.1882;; | ||
Mahdist War;;;;1881;1899; | |||
[[Battle of Toski]];;;;08.03.1889;; | [[Battle of Toski]];;;;08.03.1889;; | ||
World War I;;;;07.28.1914;11.11.1918; | |||
Middle Eastern theatre of World War I;;;;10.29.1914;10.30.1918; | |||
Sinai and Palestine Campaign;;;;01.28.1915;10.30.1918; | |||
Raid on the Suez Canal;;;;01.26.1915;02.04.1915; | |||
(26 January - 4 February) [[Raid on the Suez Canal]];;;;01.26.1915;; | (26 January - 4 February) [[Raid on the Suez Canal]];;;;01.26.1915;; | ||
[[Battle of Katia]];;;;04.23.1916;; | [[Battle of Katia]];;;;04.23.1916;; | ||
Line 107: | Line 108: | ||
[[Battle of Rafa]];;;;01.09.1917;; | [[Battle of Rafa]];;;;01.09.1917;; | ||
(13-21 February) [[Raid on Nekhl]];;;;02.13.1917;; | (13-21 February) [[Raid on Nekhl]];;;;02.13.1917;; | ||
Raid on Nekhl;;;;02.13.1917;02.21.1917; | |||
World War II;;;;09.01.1939;09.02.1945; | |||
Mediterranean and Middle East theatre of World War II;;;;06.10.1940;05.02.1945; | |||
North African Campaign;;;;06.10.1940;05.13.1943; | |||
Western Desert Campaign;;;;06.11.1940;02.04.1943; | |||
Italian invasion of Egypt;;;;09.09.1940;09.16.1940; | |||
(9–16 September) [[Italian invasion of Egypt]];;;;09.09.1940;; | (9–16 September) [[Italian invasion of Egypt]];;;;09.09.1940;; | ||
Operation Compass;;;;12.09.1940;02.09.1941; | |||
[[Abdeen Palace Incident of 1942|Abdeen Palace Incident]];;;;02.04.1942;; | [[Abdeen Palace Incident of 1942|Abdeen Palace Incident]];;;;02.04.1942;; | ||
(1–27 July) [[First Battle of El Alamein]];;;;07.01.1942;; | (1–27 July) [[First Battle of El Alamein]];;;;07.01.1942;; | ||
First Battle of El Alamein;;;;07.01.1942;07.27.1942; | |||
Battle of Alam Halfa;;;;08.30.1942;09.05.1942; | |||
(30 August – 5 September) [[Battle of Alam Halfa]];;;;08.30.1942;; | (30 August – 5 September) [[Battle of Alam Halfa]];;;;08.30.1942;; | ||
Second Battle of El Alamein;;;;10.11.1942;11.23.1942; | |||
Arab–Israeli War;1948 Arab–Israeli War;;;05.15.1948;03.10.1949; | |||
Battles of the Sinai;Battles of the Sinai (1948);;;12.1948;01.1949; | |||
[[Egyptian Revolution of 1952|Egyptian Revolution]];;;;07.23.1952;; | [[Egyptian Revolution of 1952|Egyptian Revolution]];;;;07.23.1952;; | ||
(2–3 November) [[Operation Volcano (Israeli raid)]];;;;11.02.1955;; | (2–3 November) [[Operation Volcano (Israeli raid)]];;;;11.02.1955;; | ||
Suez Crisis;;;;10.29.1956;11.7.1956 ; | |||
(29 October – November 7) [[Suez Crisis]];;;;10.29.1956;; | (29 October – November 7) [[Suez Crisis]];;;;10.29.1956;; | ||
[[Operation Musketeer (1956)|Operation Musketeer]];;;;10.1956;; | [[Operation Musketeer (1956)|Operation Musketeer]];;;;10.1956;; | ||
Line 126: | Line 132: | ||
[[Battle of Suez (1956)]];;;;1956;; | [[Battle of Suez (1956)]];;;;1956;; | ||
[[United Arab Republic#Collapse|Collapse of the United Arab Republic]];;;;09.28.1961;; | [[United Arab Republic#Collapse|Collapse of the United Arab Republic]];;;;09.28.1961;; | ||
Six-Day War;;;;06.05.1967;06.11.1967; | |||
(5–11 June) [[Six-Day War]];;;;06.05.1967;; | (5–11 June) [[Six-Day War]];;;;06.05.1967;; | ||
(5–6 June) [[Battle of Abu-Ageila (1967)|Battle of Abu-Ageila]];;;;06.05.1967;; | (5–6 June) [[Battle of Abu-Ageila (1967)|Battle of Abu-Ageila]];;;;06.05.1967;; | ||
[[USS Liberty incident|USS ''Liberty'' incident]];;;;06.08.1967;; | [[USS Liberty incident|USS ''Liberty'' incident]];;;;06.08.1967;; | ||
War of Attrition;;;;07.01.1967;08.07.1970; | |||
[[Battle of Rumani Coast]];;;;07.11.1967;; | [[Battle of Rumani Coast]];;;;07.11.1967;; | ||
[[Operation Bulmus 6]];;;;07.19.1969;; | [[Operation Bulmus 6]];;;;07.19.1969;; | ||
Operation Boxer;;;;07.20.1969;07.28.1969; | |||
(20-28 July) [[Operation Boxer]];;;;07.20.1969;; | (20-28 July) [[Operation Boxer]];;;;07.20.1969;; | ||
(26–27 December) [[Operation Rooster 53]];;;;12.26.1969;; | (26–27 December) [[Operation Rooster 53]];;;;12.26.1969;; | ||
Operation Priha;;;;01.07.1970;04.13.1970; | |||
[[Operation Rhodes]];;;;01.22.1970;; | [[Operation Rhodes]];;;;01.22.1970;; | ||
[[Operation Rimon 20]];;;;07.30.1970;; | [[Operation Rimon 20]];;;;07.30.1970;; | ||
Yom Kippur War;;;;10.06.1973;10.25.1973; | |||
(6-8 October) [[Operation Badr (1973)|Operation Badr]];;;;10.06.1973;; | (6-8 October) [[Operation Badr (1973)|Operation Badr]];;;;10.06.1973;; | ||
[[Battles of Fort Budapest]];;;;10.06.1973;; | [[Battles of Fort Budapest]];;;;10.06.1973;; | ||
Line 158: | Line 166: | ||
(24-25 October) [[Battle of Suez]];;;;10.24.1973;; | (24-25 October) [[Battle of Suez]];;;;10.24.1973;; | ||
(21-24 July) [[Libyan-Egyptian War]];;;;07.21.1977;; | (21-24 July) [[Libyan-Egyptian War]];;;;07.21.1977;; | ||
2011 Egyptian Revolution and Aftermath;History of modern egypt#2011 revolution and aftermath;;;01.25.2011;now; | |||
Egyptian Revolution;Egyptian Revolution of 2011;;;01.25.2011;02.11.2011; | |||
Sinai insurgency;;;;02.23.2011;now; | |||
Egyptian protests;2012–13 Egyptian protests;;;11.22.2012;07.03.2013; | |||
(28 June | June 2013 Egyptian protests;;;;06.28.2013;07.03.2013; | ||
(28 June – 3 July) [[June 2013 Egyptian protests]];;;;06.28.2013;; | |||
Political violence in Egypt;Political violence in Egypt (July 2013–present);;;07.03.2013;now; | |||
Intervention in Libya;2015 Egyptian military intervention in Libya;;;02.16.2015;now; | |||
Intervention in Yemen;Saudi Arabian-led intervention in Yemen;;;03.25.2015;now; | |||
[[Category:History Timeline Page]] | [[Category:History Timeline Page]] |